Experience tender, fall-off-the-bone lamb shanks slowly braised with a blend of aromatic spices including cumin, coriander, and smoked paprika. The dish is enriched with a deeply flavored pomegranate reduction, balancing tangy and sweet notes. Perfect for elegant dinners, the lamb is cooked low and slow in a medley of vegetables and herbs, then finished with fresh pomegranate seeds and parsley for a vibrant touch.
This comforting yet sophisticated dish pairs beautifully with creamy mashed potatoes, polenta, or saffron rice, offering a gluten-free option rich in protein and complex flavors. Ideal for those seeking a special, hearty main course infused with Middle Eastern influences.
The kitchen filled with warm spices as I prepared this dish for a dinner party last autumn, my guests gathered around the stove watching the shanks develop that gorgeous deep brown crust.
My sister in law actually cried when she took her first bite, not from emotion but because she burned her mouth diving in too fast. That moment became a family story we still laugh about every time lamb appears on the menu.
Ingredients
- Lamb shanks: I learned to trim excess fat but keep enough for flavor, about 350-400g each gives the best meat to bone ratio
- Olive oil: Use a good quality one here since it forms the base of your braising liquid
- Onion, garlic, carrots, celery: This classic mirepoix builds the foundational flavor that develops during hours of slow cooking
- Red wine: Dry works best, something you would actually drink yourself
- Beef or lamb stock: Homemade is ideal but a good quality store bought works perfectly fine
- Pomegranate juice: Use 100% juice not cocktail, it provides that signature tart brightness
- Tomato paste: Adds depth and helps thicken the braising liquid naturally
- Ground spices: The cumin, coriander, cinnamon, and smoked paprika create that warm Middle Eastern flavor profile
- Fresh herbs: Rosemary and thyme sprigs infuse the sauce as it braises, plus a bay leaf for that background earthiness
- Pomegranate molasses: This is the secret ingredient that gives the reduction its distinct tangy complexity
- Honey: Just enough to balance the acidity without making it sweet
- Pomegranate seeds: Those jewel like arils add incredible texture and a burst of fresh flavor
- Fresh parsley: A bright finishing touch that cuts through the richness
Instructions
- Get your oven ready:
- Preheat to 325°F so you are not waiting later when the lamb is perfectly browned and ready to braise
- Season the meat:
- Generously coat each lamb shank with salt and pepper on all sides, dont be shy here as this creates your first layer of flavor
- Create a beautiful sear:
- Heat olive oil in your Dutch oven over medium high and brown the shanks for about 8 minutes total, turning to get golden color on every surface
- Build the aromatic base:
- In the same pot, cook your onion, garlic, carrots, and celery until softened and fragrant, about 5 minutes
- Wake up the spices:
- Stir in the cumin, coriander, cinnamon, and smoked paprika and cook just one minute until you can smell them blooming
- Add depth with tomato paste:
- Stir in the tomato paste and let it cook another minute, this caramelizes the sugars and removes any raw taste
- Deglaze the pan:
- Pour in the wine and scrape up all those gorgeous browned bits from the bottom, let it bubble for 2 minutes
- Create the braising liquid:
- Add the pomegranate juice, stock, herbs, and bay leaf, then nestle those browned shanks back into the pot
- Let the oven work its magic:
- Bring to a simmer, cover tightly, and braise for 2 to 2.5 hours, turning halfway through, until the meat is literally falling off the bone
- Give the meat a rest:
- Remove the shanks and tent them with foil while you work on the sauce
- Concentrate those flavors:
- Strain the braising liquid into a saucepan, skim the fat, and simmer until reduced by half, about 10 minutes
- Make the pomegranate glaze:
- In a separate pan, simmer the cup of pomegranate juice, molasses, and honey until syrupy and reduced by half
- Bring it all together:
- Stir that gorgeous reduction into your braising sauce and taste for seasoning
- Finish with flair:
- Serve the shanks with sauce spooned generously over top, scattered with pomegranate seeds and fresh parsley
This recipe has become my go to for special occasions, something about those tender falling apart shanks and that jewel toned sauce makes people feel genuinely celebrated.
Choosing the Perfect Shanks
I look for shanks with good marbling and a nice layer of fat on the exterior. Ask your butcher to trim them slightly but leave enough to render down during braising, that fat is where all the succulence comes from.
The Art of the Reduction
The pomegranate reduction should coat the back of a spoon but still pour easily. I always make a little extra because it is incredible on roasted vegetables or even as a glaze for grilled chicken the next day.
Make Ahead Magic
This dish actually tastes better made a day ahead, letting the flavors deepen and the fat separate easily for skimming. It is my secret for stress free entertaining.
- Cool completely before refrigerating overnight
- Reheat gently in a low oven, covered to prevent drying
- Make the reduction fresh just before serving for the brightest flavor
There is something profoundly satisfying about serving a dish that looks this impressive but comes from such straightforward techniques. That first spoonful of tender lamb with that tangy sweet sauce never fails to make people close their eyes and savor the moment.
Recipe Questions & Answers
- → What cut of meat is best for this dish?
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Lamb shanks are ideal as their connective tissues break down slowly during braising, resulting in tender, flavorful meat.
- → Can I substitute the pomegranate juice?
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While pomegranate juice provides a unique tangy-sweet flavor, you can try tart cherry juice or red grape juice, though the taste will vary slightly.
- → How do I know when the lamb is perfectly braised?
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The meat should be tender and easily fall off the bone when gently pulled with a fork, typically after 2 to 2.5 hours of slow cooking.
- → What sides complement this dish well?
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Creamy mashed potatoes, polenta, or saffron-infused rice are excellent choices that soak up the rich sauce nicely.
- → Can I prepare the braising liquid in advance?
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Yes, the braising liquid and reduction sauce can be made ahead and refrigerated separately before combining and reheating with the meat.
- → What spices give this dish its distinctive flavor?
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Aromatic spices like cumin, coriander, cinnamon, and smoked paprika impart warm, earthy notes that complement the lamb and pomegranate.